Post by kobalt on Jun 23, 2005 23:24:04 GMT -6
Imprecise, dull and clunking steering can ruin the classy feel of the nicest Aurora or Seville. In many cases the culprit is a worn outer tie rod end. A bad outer tie rod end is surprisingly easy to diagnose and simple as well as inexpensive to replace; a worthwhile and rewarding repair that brings back that "new car" steering feel. Note: this procedure as described DOES NOT require front end re-alignment.
** g-body outer tie rod end replacement **
Disclaimer: I am not liable whatsoever in case you cause death/injury/damage to yourself/others/property by following these directions.
Symptoms: considerable dead spot in center of steering wheel, audible clunk/crunch while turning at moderate speeds
Difficulty: beginner
Time required: 45-75mins (both sides)
Tools required:
- jack stand (for safety)
- hydraulic jack
- open wrench 14mm*
- open wrench 17mm*
- open wrench 18mm*
- pliers
- rubber mallet
- tie rod/ball joint puller (available for rental at any autozon3)
- wheel lug wrench
*in case open wrenches are unavailable two adjustable wrenches can be used instead
Parts required:
- 2x outer tie rod end part# 26067288 or equivalent
** part 1 - diagnosis **
Loosen the wheel lugs with the wheel lug wrench and apply the parking brake
Place the jack under the rear subframe mount as shown and jack up the car
Place a jackstand under the subframe for safety!
Remove the wheel. To diagnose, strike the tie rod with the rubber mallet - excessive movement or cluking indicates a worn outer tie rod end
** Part 2 - replacement **
Using pliers remove the cotter pin - simply pull out
Loosen and remove the castle nut using a 14mm open wrench
Press out the tie rod using the tie rod puller as shown - should go easy
Use the 18mm wrench to turn the outer tie rod counterclockwise. Support the outer tie rod with a 17mm wrench on the inner tie rod adjusting nut - make sure this nut DOES NOT move and mark it if necessary
Spin off the outer tie rod while making sure that the adjusting nut remains stationary
The worn outer tie rod end
Install the new outer tie rod end. Remember to tighten the tie rod end to the adjustment nut not the other way around - once again keep the adjustment nut stationary!
Insert the tie rod end into the steering knuckle
Replace and tighten the retaining nut and if applicable, the cotter pin. Some OEM outer tie rod ends use an oblong nut, not a castle nut effectively doing away with the cotter pin
You are finished, replace the wheel and do the other side - unless your tie rod end is equipped with a grease fitting
Use a grease gun to grease the tie rod end. Do not overgrease - the tie rod is sufficiently greased once resistance is felt while greasing
Now replace the wheel, lower the car and repeat on the other side!
Final Thoughts: Doing one side might take care of the clunking noise, but the steering responsiveness truly improves once both sides are replaced. Take my word for it - replace the outer tie rod ends on both sides, it's worth it!
** g-body outer tie rod end replacement **
Disclaimer: I am not liable whatsoever in case you cause death/injury/damage to yourself/others/property by following these directions.
Symptoms: considerable dead spot in center of steering wheel, audible clunk/crunch while turning at moderate speeds
Difficulty: beginner
Time required: 45-75mins (both sides)
Tools required:
- jack stand (for safety)
- hydraulic jack
- open wrench 14mm*
- open wrench 17mm*
- open wrench 18mm*
- pliers
- rubber mallet
- tie rod/ball joint puller (available for rental at any autozon3)
- wheel lug wrench
*in case open wrenches are unavailable two adjustable wrenches can be used instead
Parts required:
- 2x outer tie rod end part# 26067288 or equivalent
** part 1 - diagnosis **
Loosen the wheel lugs with the wheel lug wrench and apply the parking brake
Place the jack under the rear subframe mount as shown and jack up the car
Place a jackstand under the subframe for safety!
Remove the wheel. To diagnose, strike the tie rod with the rubber mallet - excessive movement or cluking indicates a worn outer tie rod end
** Part 2 - replacement **
Using pliers remove the cotter pin - simply pull out
Loosen and remove the castle nut using a 14mm open wrench
Press out the tie rod using the tie rod puller as shown - should go easy
Use the 18mm wrench to turn the outer tie rod counterclockwise. Support the outer tie rod with a 17mm wrench on the inner tie rod adjusting nut - make sure this nut DOES NOT move and mark it if necessary
Spin off the outer tie rod while making sure that the adjusting nut remains stationary
The worn outer tie rod end
Install the new outer tie rod end. Remember to tighten the tie rod end to the adjustment nut not the other way around - once again keep the adjustment nut stationary!
Insert the tie rod end into the steering knuckle
Replace and tighten the retaining nut and if applicable, the cotter pin. Some OEM outer tie rod ends use an oblong nut, not a castle nut effectively doing away with the cotter pin
You are finished, replace the wheel and do the other side - unless your tie rod end is equipped with a grease fitting
Use a grease gun to grease the tie rod end. Do not overgrease - the tie rod is sufficiently greased once resistance is felt while greasing
Now replace the wheel, lower the car and repeat on the other side!
Final Thoughts: Doing one side might take care of the clunking noise, but the steering responsiveness truly improves once both sides are replaced. Take my word for it - replace the outer tie rod ends on both sides, it's worth it!